Brig. Gen. Carlyle H. Ridenour
Commanding Officer of the 47th Bomb Wing
from 14 Jan 1943 to 20 Feb 1944
This webpage displays some history of the 47th Bomb Wing during the North African Campaign and the invasions of Sicily and mainland Italy when Brigadier General Carlyle H. Ridenour was its commanding officer. During that time, the 47th Bomb Wing was part of the US Army 12th Air Force and the allied Mediterranean Air Command (MAC) as it moved from Chateaudun, Algeria to El Guerrah, Algeria on 1 Mar 1943, to Souk-el-Arba, Tunisia on 8 Jun 1943, and Hammamet, Tunisia on 7 Aug 1943. In late 1943, the wing was assigned to the 15th Air Force of the Mediterranean Allied Air Force and stationed at Manduria, Italy for the remainder of the war in Europe (11 Nov 1943 - May 1945).
During the North African Campaign, the wing operated primarily in Jimmie Doolittle's Northwest African Strategic Air Force of MAC. Because of the 47th Bomb Wing's diverse bomber and fighter groups, Ridenour may have had more different types of aircraft at his disposal than any other wing commander in WWII. Groups assigned to the 47th Bomb Wing during this period were:
17th Bombardment Group | B-26 Marauder |
33rd Fighter Group | P-40 Warhawk |
81st Fighter Group | P-39 Airacobra |
82nd Fighter Group | P-38 Lightning |
98th Bombardment Group | B-24 Liberator |
310th Bombardment Group | B-25 Mitchell |
319th Bombardment Group | B-26 Marauder B-25 Mitchell |
320th Bombardment Group | B-26 Marauder |
321st Bombardment Group | B-25 Mitchell |
325th Fighter Group | P-40 Warhawk P-47 Thunderbolt P-51 Mustang |
376th Bombardment Group | B-24 Liberator |
449th Bombardment Group | B-24 Liberator |
450th Bombardment Group | B-24 Liberator |
451st Bombardment Group | B-24 Liberator |
Ridenour Service Record
Carlyle Howe Ridenour
8 Apr 1893 - 27 Aug 1971
United States Army Air Force Service Record
- Jun 1940 - Mar 1942
- Inspection Officer and Assistant District Supervisor, Central Air Corps Procurement District
- 5 Jan 1942
- Promoted to Colonel (Temporary)
- 1 Feb 1942
- Promoted to Colonel (Army of the United States)
- Mar 1942 - Jul 1942
- Assistant District Supervisor Glenn L. Martin Company, Baltimore, Maryland
- Mar 1942 - Jul 1942
- US Army Air Forces Representative, Glenn L. Martin Company, Baltimore, Maryland
- Jul 1942 - 13 Mar 1943
- Chief of Staff, 12th Bomber Command (United Kingdom-North Africa)
- 5 Oct 1942
- Promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel
- 16 Dec 1942 - 1 Jan 1943
- Acting Commanding Officer 12th Bomber Command
- 14 Jan 1943 - 20 Feb 1944
- Commanding Officer 47th Bombardment Wing (North Africa-Italy)
- 2 Jun 1943
- Promoted to Brigadier-General (Army of the United States)
- 1943
- Awarded the Silver Star Medal, HQ, Northwest African Strategic Air Force, General Orders No. 9
- Mar 1944 - Nov 1944
- Air Inspector, Air Technical Service Command
- 31 Mar 1945
- Brigadier-General (Retired)
Photo Album
Most of these photographs came from Brigadier General Carlyle Ridenour's scrapbook that was discovered by friends of Earl Young in boxes in a chicken house about to be bulldozed in Marietta, Georgia. General Ridenour and Earl Young worked at Lockheed Georgia Aircraft Company in Marietta. Earl Young kindly provided the images for this website.
Additional Reading
Air Force: Carlyle Howe Ridenour
Wikipedia: Northwest African Strategic Air Force
Wikipedia: Mediterranean Air Command
Hyperwar: Army Air Forces in WWII Volume II Europe: TORCH to POINTBLANK
Some of these Wikipedia pages document the modern-day bomber groups but look for a section (usually under History) about their WWII version.
Wikipedia: 17th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 98th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 310th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 319th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 320th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 321st Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 325th Fighter Group
Wikipedia: 376th Bombardment Group
Wikipedia: 449th Bombardment Group